Imikhiqizo

Izitezi zethu ziyizinto ezifanele kakhulu zephansi zezikole nezibhedlela ngenxa yokumelana nokuguguleka kwazo, ukungangeni manzi, izakhiwo zokulwa namagciwane, ukuphepha, ukuhlanza okulula, ukusebenza kahle kwe-acoustic, imiklamo eyahlukahlukene kanye nobungane bemvelo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukuthuthukisa ubuhle bendawo noma ukunikeza ulwazi oluphephile nolukhululekile lomsebenzisi, izitezi zethu zingahlangabezana nezidingo zalezi zindawo zomphakathi. Ukuqina kanye nobumnene bezitezi zethu kunikeza umuzwa okhululekile wokuhamba futhi kunciphise ukukhathala okubangelwa ukuma noma ukuhamba isikhathi eside.

I-Homogeneous Vinyl Flooring uhlobo lwephansi elenziwe ngezinto ze-polyvinyl chloride (PVC) ezinesakhiwo esifanayo kanye nokukhanya okuhambayo. Isetshenziswa kabanzi ezindaweni zezentengiselwano nezindawo zokuhlala futhi iyathandwa ngenxa yokuqina kwayo kanye nobuhle bayo. Icutshungulwa ngokukhethekile ukuze ikwazi ukumelana nokuguguleka, ingasheleli futhi ingashisi ilangabi. Isakhiwo sayo sihlanganisa umklamo wengqimba eyodwa onengqimba engaphezulu engagugi kanye nengqimba engezansi ephrintiwe ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza nokuqina kwephansi.

Iphansi lesihlabathi se-quartz liyisinqumo esingcono kakhulu sesitayela, ukuqina, kanye nenani, futhi imikhiqizo yethu inezinzuzo eziningi ezenza kube yiphansi elifanele kakhulu. Ubuso bayo bumbozwe ngezinto ezikhethekile ze-polymer ezinobukhulu obungamamilimitha angu-0.1-0.5, ezinokumelana okunamandla kakhulu. Lolu hlobo lwephansi alufaneleki nje kuphela ukusetshenziswa emabhasini, ezitimeleni ezingaphansi komhlaba, nasezitimeleni ezihamba ngesivinini esikhulu, kodwa futhi lungamelana nokucindezela okukhulu kanye nomthelela, okwenza lufaneleke kakhulu ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zomphakathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, futhi lunobungani kakhulu nemvelo. Izinto zalo eziyinhloko yi-polyvinyl chloride (PVC), ehlolwe yiminyango kazwelonke enegunya futhi ayinazo izakhi zomsebe. Luhlobo olusha lwezinto zokuhlobisa phansi eziluhlaza nezinobungani nemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kabusha kwayo, ihlangabezana nezidingo zesimanje zezemvelo. Inesendlalelo esikhethekile sokulwa nokungcola ebusweni bayo, okungelula ukumunca uthuli nokungcola. Ukuhlanza nsuku zonke kudinga kuphela ukusulwa ngendwangu emanzi. Lokhu kunciphisa kakhulu umthwalo womsebenzi wokuhlanza futhi kufaneleka ezindaweni zomphakathi ezinethrafikhi ephezulu yabahamba ngezinyawo njengamabhasi, ezitimeleni ezingaphansi komhlaba, nezitimela ezihamba ngesivinini esikhulu.

Iphansi lesihlabathi se-quartz liyisinqumo esingcono kakhulu sesitayela, ukuqina, kanye nenani, futhi imikhiqizo yethu inezinzuzo eziningi ezenza kube yiphansi elifanele kakhulu. Ubuso bayo bumbozwe ngezinto ezikhethekile ze-polymer ezinobukhulu obungamamilimitha angu-0.1-0.5, ezinokumelana okunamandla kakhulu. Lolu hlobo lwephansi alufaneleki nje kuphela ukusetshenziswa emabhasini, ezitimeleni ezingaphansi komhlaba, nasezitimeleni ezihamba ngesivinini esikhulu, kodwa futhi lungamelana nokucindezela okukhulu kanye nomthelela, okwenza lufaneleke kakhulu ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zomphakathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, futhi lunobungani kakhulu nemvelo. Izinto zalo eziyinhloko yi-polyvinyl chloride (PVC), ehlolwe yiminyango kazwelonke enegunya futhi ayinazo izakhi zomsebe. Luhlobo olusha lwezinto zokuhlobisa phansi eziluhlaza nezinobungani nemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kabusha kwayo, ihlangabezana nezidingo zesimanje zezemvelo. Inesendlalelo esikhethekile sokulwa nokungcola ebusweni bayo, okungelula ukumunca uthuli nokungcola. Ukuhlanza nsuku zonke kudinga kuphela ukusulwa ngendwangu emanzi. Lokhu kunciphisa kakhulu umthwalo womsebenzi wokuhlanza futhi kufaneleka ezindaweni zomphakathi ezinethrafikhi ephezulu yabahamba ngezinyawo njengamabhasi, ezitimeleni ezingaphansi komhlaba, nezitimela ezihamba ngesivinini esikhulu.

Iphansi le-VC (iphansi le-polyvinyl chloride) uhlobo lwezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni zomphakathi njengezikole nezibhedlela, futhi liyathandwa ngenxa yokusebenza kwalo okuhle kakhulu kanye nemiklamo eyahlukahlukene. Iphansi le-VC (iphansi le-polyvinyl chloride) uhlobo lwezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni zomphakathi njengezikole nezibhedlela, futhi liyathandwa ngenxa yokusebenza kwalo okuhle kakhulu kanye nemiklamo eyahlukahlukene. Imikhiqizo yephansi le-VC iphathwa ngokukhethekile ngezakhiwo zokulwa namagciwane, ezingavimbela ngempumelelo ukukhula kwamagciwane namagciwane futhi zivikele impilo yomphakathi. Iphansi lethu linomklamo ovimbela ukushelela, onganciphisa ngempumelelo ukwenzeka kwezingozi zokushelela, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinomswakama, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabafundi neziguli.

Iphansi lethu lenziwe ngephansi le-PVC (iphansi le-polyvinyl chloride), okuyizinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni zomphakathi njengezikole nezibhedlela, futhi liyathandwa ngenxa yokusebenza kwalo okuhle kakhulu kanye nemiklamo eyahlukahlukene. Lisebenza kahle kakhulu ekungangeni manzi futhi lifanele ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni zomphakathi nasezindaweni zokuwasha izibhedlela, futhi lingavimbela ngempumelelo ukungena komswakama. Linokumelana okuhle kakhulu nokuguguleka futhi lingamelana nokusetshenziswa okuphezulu kwezimoto, okwenza lifanelekele izindawo ezinabantu abaningi njengezikole nezibhedlela.

Iphansi lethu le-PVC elinokwakheka kwe-PVC elinokwakheka kwe-RV lihlanganisa ukubukeka okuhle kwe-marble nokuqina kwezinto ze-PVC, futhi lenzelwe ama-RV, ama-coaches nama-trailer. Aligcini nje ngokunikeza imiphumela emihle yokubuka, kodwa futhi lisebenza kahle kakhulu, lifanele izindawo zokuhlala ezahlukahlukene ezihambayo. Ukwakheka kokwakheka kwe-marble kwenza phansi kubukeke kusezingeni eliphezulu futhi kunesitayela, okungangeza umuzwa wokunethezeka ngaphakathi kwe-RV, okufanele abasebenzisi abaphishekela impilo esezingeni eliphezulu. Izinto ze-PVC zinokumelana okuhle kakhulu nokuguguleka futhi zingamelana nokusetshenziswa njalo nokubekwa kwezinto ezisindayo, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi alilimali kalula ngesikhathi sokuhamba ibanga elide futhi kwandise isikhathi sayo sokusebenza.

Ingxenye eyinhloko yephansi lethu le-RV yi-polyvinyl chloride (PVC), okuwumbala oluhlaza futhi onobungane nemvelo ongakhiphi amagesi ayingozi njenge-formaldehyde ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa nokufakwa. Ngakho-ke, ifaneleka kakhulu ekuhlobiseni ingaphakathi le-RV enezidingo eziphezulu zokuvikela imvelo.

Iphansi le-PVC elihlanganisiwe linemisebenzi yokungangeni manzi, ukungangeni umswakama, ukungashi, ukungasheleli, ukungagugi, ukungamunyi umsindo kanye nokunciphisa umsindo. Lezi zici ziyenza ikwazi ukunikeza indawo ephephile nekhululekile ku-RV. Isibonelo, ukusebenza kwayo okungasheleli kuhlala kukuhle ngisho noma amanzi enamathela, futhi akulula ukushelela.

Iphansi le-RV liyindwangu yephansi esebenza kahle kakhulu eyenzelwe ngqo ama-RV, ehlose ukuhlinzeka ngendawo yokuhlala ekhululekile, eqinile futhi enhle. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhambo olude noma uhambo olufushane lokukhempa, iphansi le-RV elisezingeni eliphezulu lingangeza ukufudumala nokulula ohambweni lwakho. Ukwelashwa okukhethekile okungangeni manzi kwenza iphansi limelane nokungena komswakama, okufanele izimo zezulu ezahlukahlukene, futhi kugweme umonakalo obangelwa umswakama. Ukwakheka kwendawo ebushelelezi kwenza ukuhlanza kube lula futhi ukulungiswa kwansuku zonke kube lula futhi kungabi nakukhathazeka. Umklamo ugxile ekulula, okulula ukuyifaka nokuyiphatha, kunciphisa isisindo sonke se-RV kanye nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli.

Iphansi le-RV elinobume benkemba le-PVC liyiphansi elisezingeni eliphezulu elihlanganisa ukwakheka kwesimanje kanye nokusebenza kahle. Lakhelwe izindawo zokuhlala ezihambayo njenge-RV, ama-trailer kanye nama-coaches. Ukuthungwa kwalo okuhlukile okunobume benkemba akugcini nje ngokunikeza imiphumela emihle yokubuka, kodwa futhi kunokuqina okuhle kakhulu kanye nenduduzo. Ukuthungwa okunobume benkemba kwenza phansi kubukeke kuyimfashini futhi kwenziwe ngezifiso, okungangeza ubuhle obuyingqayizivele ngaphakathi kwe-RV futhi kufanele abasebenzisi abaphishekela ubuntu kanye nesimanje. Lisebenza kahle ngokungangenwa manzi, limelana ngempumelelo nethonya lemvelo emanzi, livimbela ukungena kwamanzi, livikela isakhiwo sephansi ekulimaleni, futhi lifanele izimo zezulu ezahlukahlukene.

Iphansi le-RV elinemigqa ye-PVC lisebenza kahle ekungangeni manzi, limelana ngempumelelo nethonya lemvelo emanzi, livimbela ukungena kwamanzi, livikela isakhiwo sephansi ekulimaleni, futhi lifanele izimo zezulu ezahlukahlukene. Iphansi le-RV elinemigqa ye-PVC lisebenzisa ukwakheka kwesimanje okunemigqa, okungangeza umuzwa wemfashini kanye nobuntu ngaphakathi kwe-RV, okufanele abasebenzisi abaphishekela isitayela esiyingqayizivele. Sinikeza imibala ehlukahlukene kanye nezitayela zemigqa abasebenzisi abangakhetha kuzo, siqinisekisa ukuthi phansi kuhlanganiswe nesitayela sonke se-RV ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso zabasebenzisi abahlukene.

I-PVC flooring glue iyi-glue ekhethekile esetshenziselwa ukuhlanganisa izinto ze-PVC flooring ne-substrate ezifana ne-cement flooring, amathayili, njll. Isebenzisa amanzi njengendlela yokuhlakaza, futhi umkhiqizo awunobuthi futhi womisa ngokushesha, ongomisa ngokushesha futhi unciphise isikhathi sokukhiqiza. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokwakha, ungqimba lwesisekelo ludinga ukwelashwa kuqala ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lomile, luyisicaba, futhi alunawo uthuli noma ukungcola. Bese usebenzisa i-glue ngokulinganayo nge-scraper bese ubeka phansi kwe-PVC ku-substrate. Ngemva kokunquma ukoma nokuhlanzeka kwe-glue ngokusekelwe ekushiseni, qhubeka nokushisela umthungo webhodi. Kufanelekela izikole, izibhedlela, amafektri, izindawo zezemidlalo, njll.

Isibhamu sokushisela phansi siyithuluzi elikhethekile elisetshenziselwa ukushisela i-PVC, irabha, ilineni kanye nezinye izitezi zepulasitiki. Umsebenzi walo oyinhloko ukuhlanganisa izitezi ezimbili ndawonye ngomoya oshisayo noma isimiso se-hot wedge ukuze kufezwe ukuxhumana okungenamthungo nokuthuthukisa amandla. Ukusetshenziswa kwezibhamu zokushisela phansi kuvame ukufaka izinqubo ezintathu eziyisisekelo: ukugoqa, ukushisela okushisayo, kanye nokugoqa ama-weld. Okokuqala, sebenzisa ithuluzi lokusika elinomfanekiso we-U ukuze ugoqe, bese wenza ukushisela okushisayo, bese ekugcineni ugoqa ijoyinti lokushisela. Ngaphezu kokushisela, izibhamu zokushisela phansi zingenza nemisebenzi efana nokushisa, ukudokha, kanye nokulungisa ukushisela kumapulasitiki.

Ngokushisela, ukuxhumana kwephansi kungathuthukiswa kakhulu, kuqinisekiswe ukulingana okuqinile phakathi kwephaneli ngayinye futhi kugwenywe izingozi ezingabukeki neziphephile ezibangelwa ukuxega noma ukungahleleki kahle. Kungavimbela ngempumelelo umswakama ukuthi ungene ungqimba olungezansi, ngaleyo ndlela kuthinte ukuqina kweglue. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwansuku zonke, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinomswakama, njengoba kungandisa impilo yephansi, kuvimbele ukukhula kwamagciwane emalungeni, futhi kugcine ukuhlanzeka nokuhlanzeka kwephansi. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni ezinezidingo eziphezulu zokuhlanzeka njengezibhedlela nezikole. Ukushisela phansi kwepulasitiki kungathuthukisa nemiphumela yayo yokumuncwa komsindo kanye nokushisa, kuyenze ifanele izindawo ezidinga indawo ethule. Akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi iyonke kanye nokuqina kwephansi, kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ubuhle bayo kanye nokusebenza kwayo, okwenza kube yingxenye ebalulekile nebalulekile yezakhiwo zanamuhla.

Ukuthuthukisa ubuningi bezinto: Ngokusebenzisa i-roller enesisindo esithile ukuze igoqe kancane ungqimba lwezinto, kanye nokusebenzisa ingcindezi engaguquki ukuze kufezwe ukuguquguquka okuhlala njalo kwengqimba ecindezelwe, ubuningi bezinto bungakhuliswa.
Nciphisa umoya nomswakama: Ngesikhathi senqubo yokuminyana, umoya othile ungakhishwa enhlabathini, okwandise ukuminyana kwawo, kunciphise amandla awo, futhi kunciphise ukuminyana kwawo, kuthuthukise ukungenwa kwawo, futhi kwandise ukufana kwesakhiwo se-geotechnical.

Umsebenzi kanye Nokusetshenziswa:
Umshini wokusika phansi we-PVC usetshenziswa kakhulu ekusikeni kahle phansi kwe-PVC futhi ufanelekela amashidi e-PVC anobukhulu obuhlukahlukene.
Lolu hlobo lomshini luvame ukuba nomsebenzi olula nothule wokuchofoza kanye, kanye nerula eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ukuqinisekisa ukusika okunembile.
isici:
Isivinini sokusika esisheshayo, umthungo wokusika omncane, kanye nokusikwa okubushelelezi.
Ubulukhuni bokusika obulinganisiwe bufinyelela ku-Janka 1300, obungaphatha izinto ezinobulukhuni obuhlukene.
Ingasikwa ku-90 ° kanye no-45 ° ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo ezahlukene zokwakha