Imikhiqizo

Iphansi le-PVC, elaziwa nangokuthi iphansi le-polymer, linobuso obubushelelezi futhi alisheleli, alinawo umswakama futhi kulula ukulihlanza. Linemibala eminingi namaphethini ukuze lihlangabezane nezidingo zomuntu ngamunye. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, iphansi le-PVC linokumelana okuhle nokuguguleka futhi lingamelana nokuguguleka kokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke. Lenziwe ngezinto ezikhethekile nezinqubo, linezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokulwa nokuguguleka. Lingaqinisekisa ukuphepha kokuhamba ngisho nasezindaweni ezimanzi. Ngemva kokwelashwa okukhethekile, linokumelana okukhulu nokuguguleka kanye nokumelana nokuklwebheka. Lingamelana nokuguguleka kanye nokuklwebheka ekusetshenzisweni kwansuku zonke futhi landise impilo yesevisi yephansi.

Ubuso bephansi le-PVC buyisicaba, bunezakhiwo ezithile ezivimbela ukuguguleka nokumelana nomswakama, futhi kulula ukulihlanza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phansi le-PVC lingakhetha nemibala ehlukene namaphethini ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zomuntu siqu. Lenziwe ngezendlalelo eziningi zezinto zokwakha, phansi elihlanganisiwe aligcini nje ngokumelana nomswakama, ukuvimbela ukuguguleka, futhi kulula ukulihlanza, kodwa futhi lijiyile kunephansi le-PVC nelezinkuni, futhi lihlala isikhathi eside. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phansi elihlanganisiwe lingakhetha futhi ukuthungwa okuhlukile namaphethini, okunikeza abantu ubuhle bemvelo, obuvame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezibandayo zasenyakatho noma ukupaka ama-RV isikhathi eside. Linemisebenzi efana nokugcina ukushisa, ukumunca umsindo, ukuvimbela ukuguguleka, ukuvimbela umswakama, kanye nomuzwa wezinyawo othambile nokhululekile.

Ukuthungwa okulukiwe okuhle kakhulu, okwengeza umuzwa wokubekwa kwesikhala, ofanele izitayela ezahlukene zangaphakathi.

Ukuze sithole izinto ezinobungani nemvelo, sisebenzisa izinto ezivuselelekayo ezihlangabezana nezindinganiso zemvelo zomhlaba wonke futhi eziphephile futhi ezingenangozi.

Indawo evikela ukuguguleka kakhulu, evikela ukuklwebheka, efanelekile ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi.

Kulula ukuyihlanza: Ubuso bubushelelezi, futhi ukuhlanza nokunakekela nsuku zonke kulula futhi kulula.

Nikeza imibala ehlukahlukene kanye nokuthungwa ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo eziqondene nawe zamakhasimende ahlukene.

Izimo ezisebenzayo:

Igumbi lokuhlala lomndeni, igumbi lokulala

Ihhovisi, igumbi lemihlangano

Izindawo zezentengiselwano ezifana nezitolo, ama-cafe

Iphansi elilukiwe uhlobo olusha lwezinto zaphansi ezinezinzuzo eziningi kanye nezimo zokusetshenziswa. Iphansi elilukiwe lenziwe kakhulu nge-PVC (polyvinyl chloride), ephakathi kwephansi le-PVC lendabuko kanye nekhaphethi. Lisebenzisa ukwakheka kwesakhiwo esikhethekile esinobukhulu obuphezulu, futhi indawo engaphezulu inezakhiwo ezingangeni manzi futhi ezingashibiliki, eziba lukhuni kakhulu futhi zingashibiliki uma zihlangana namanzi. Iphansi elilukiwe lisetshenziswa kabanzi kulezi zindawo ezilandelayo ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwalo nobuhle balo:
Indawo yokuhlala: ukugandaya phansi kwendlu, okufanelekela kakhulu imindeni enabadala nezingane.
Izindawo zemidlalo: njengezindawo zemidlalo zangaphakathi, amakamelo okudansa, njll., ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwazo okuhle kanye nezakhiwo ezivimbela ukushelela

Iphansi elilukiwe liyimpahla yokuhlobisa phansi eyingqayizivele, evame ukwenziwa ngepulasitiki noma ezinye izinto zokwenziwa, enokwakheka okulukiwe ebusweni. Leli phansi aligcini nje ngokuba lihle, kodwa futhi linemisebenzi eminingi ewusizo, efanelekela izindawo zasekhaya, zezentengiselwano nezomphakathi. Iphansi elilukiwe lingamunca umsindo ngezinga elithile, linciphise ukudluliswa komsindo, futhi lithuthukise induduzo yendawo yokuhlala noma yokusebenza.

Iphansi elilukiwe le-PVC uhlobo lwephansi elenziwe ngezinto ze-polyvinyl chloride (PVC) elinomklamo ohlukile wokuthungwa okulukiwe ebusweni. Lolu hlobo lwephansi alugcini nje ngokuba luhle, kodwa futhi lunezakhiwo eziningi ezinhle kakhulu futhi lufanelekela izikhathi ezahlukahlukene. Umklamo wokuthungwa okulukiwe wenza iphansi le-PVC libukeke kakhudlwana futhi lingahambisana nezitayela ezahlukene zokuhlobisa ngaphakathi ukuze kuthuthukiswe ubuhle bendawo yonke. Iphansi elilukiwe linokumelana okuhle kakhulu nokuguguleka futhi lingamelana nokusetshenziswa okuphezulu kwezimoto, okwenza lifaneleke ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene njengezentengiselwano, zezimboni kanye nezasekhaya.

Iphansi eliyindilinga liyindwangu eyingqayizivele yephansi ethandwa kakhulu ngemiklamo yalo ehlukahlukene kanye nokusebenza kwayo. Limunca umsindo ngezinga elithile futhi linciphisa ukudluliswa komsindo. Lisebenzisa izinto ezinobungani nemvelo futhi lihambisana nomqondo wentuthuko eqhubekayo. Lifanele izindawo ezinabantu abaningi futhi lihlala isikhathi eside.

Iphansi le-vinyl liyisinqumo esingcono kakhulu sesitayela, ukuqina, kanye nenani, njengoba linamandla okulingisa izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu njengokhuni kanye nohlamvu lwamatshe. Umkhiqizo wethu unezinzuzo eziningi, okwenza kube yinto efanelekile yephansi. Imbozwe ngezinto ezikhethekile ze-polymer ezinobukhulu obungu-0.1-0.5mm ebusweni balo, okulinika ukumelana nokuguguleka okunamandla kakhulu. Lolu hlobo lwephansi alufanele ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kuphela, kodwa futhi lungamelana nengcindezi ethile kanye nomthelela, okwenza lufaneleke kakhulu ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni eziphathwayo. Futhi futhi lunobungani kakhulu nemvelo. Izinto zalo eziyinhloko yi-polyvinyl chloride (PVC), ehlolwe yiminyango kazwelonke enegunya futhi ayinazo izakhi zomsebe. Luhlobo olusha lwezinto zokuhlobisa eziluhlaza nezinobungani nemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kabusha, liphinde lihlangabezane nezidingo zesimanje zezemvelo. Linongqimba olukhethekile lokulwa nokungcola ebusweni balo, okungelula ukumunca uthuli nokungcola. Ukuhlanza nsuku zonke kudinga kuphela ukusulwa ngendwangu emanzi. Lokhu kunciphisa kakhulu umthwalo womsebenzi wokuhlanza futhi kufanelekile ukugcina inhlanzeko ngesikhathi sokuhamba isikhathi eside.

Iphansi le-PVC elihlanganisiwe le-RV uhlobo olusha lwezinto zokuhlobisa phansi ezinezinzuzo eziningi nezici eziningi, ezifanele ukuhlobisa ingaphakathi le-RV. Ingqimba engaphandle yephansi elihlanganisiwe le-PVC ivame ukuphathwa nge-UV ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukumelana nokuguguleka kanye nokumelana ne-UV phansi futhi kuvimbele phansi ukuthi ingabi buthaka. Licindezelwa yisakhiwo esinezingqimba eziningi, okuhlanganisa ungqimba olungagugi, phansi kwetshe eliqinile, ungqimba lokuphrinta kanye nezindwangu ezingalukiwe.

Iphansi lethu le-PVC wood grain RV lihlanganisa ubuchwepheshe besimanje nobuhle bemvelo. Lisebenzisa izinto ze-PVC ezisezingeni eliphezulu ukulingisa ukuthungwa nombala wokhuni lwangempela. Aligcini nje ngokuba lihle, kodwa futhi linokumelana nokuguguleka okuhle kakhulu nokusebenza okungangeni manzi, lifanelekela izindawo zokuhlala ezahlukahlukene ezihambayo. Linokumelana nokuguguleka okuhle kakhulu nokumelana nokucindezelwa, futhi lingamelana nokusetshenziswa njalo ngaphandle kokulimala kalula. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukwakheka kwalo kobuso obungasheleli kuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabagibeli ngesikhathi sokushayela, lifanelekela ukuhamba komndeni kanye nokuzishayela ibanga elide.

Iphansi le-PVC lenzelwe izimoto zesitimela ezihamba ngesivinini esikhulu ukuze linikeze isisombululo sephansi esiphephile, esiqinile nesikhululekile. Iphansi lenziwe ngezinto ze-polyvinyl chloride (PVC) ezisebenza kahle kakhulu, ezingahlangabezana nezidingo eziqinile zendawo yesitimela ehamba ngesivinini esikhulu futhi ziqinisekise ukuphepha nenduduzo yabagibeli phakathi nohambo lwabo. Linokumelana okuhle kakhulu nokuguguleka futhi lingamelana nokusetshenziswa kwethrafikhi ephezulu kanye nengcindezi yemishini esindayo, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi alilimali kalula ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside. Lisetshenziswa kabanzi ngaphakathi kwezitimela ezihamba ngesivinini esikhulu ukuqinisekisa indawo ephephile, ekhululekile nehlanzekile yabagibeli ngesikhathi sokuhamba ibanga elide.

Iphansi lezinkuni le-PVC liyindwangu yephansi esezingeni eliphezulu esebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza obuthuthukisiwe ukukhiqiza kabusha ngokuphelele ukuthungwa nombala wokhuni lwemvelo. Lihlanganisa ukuqina kwe-PVC nobuhle bokhuni futhi lifanelekela izindawo ezahlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi ama-RV kanye nama-coaches. Sinikeza izinsizakalo zokwenza ngokwezifiso ezenzelwe wena, abasebenzisi bangakhetha imibala ethile kanye nezinye izitayela.

Iphansi lezimoto zezokwelapha lenzelwe izimoto zezokwelapha ukuze zinikeze isisombululo sephansi esiphephile, esiqinile futhi esilula ukusihlanza. Iphansi lenziwe ngezinto ezisebenza kahle kakhulu ezingahlangabezana nezidingo eziqinile zendawo yezokwelapha futhi ziqinisekise ukuphepha kweziguli nabasebenzi bezokwelapha ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa. Ibhodi lenziwe ngezinto ezilwa namagciwane, ezivimbela ngempumelelo ukukhula kwamagciwane namagciwane, zinciphise ingozi yokutheleleka okuthelelanayo, futhi ziqinisekise ukuhlanzeka kwendawo yemoto. Indawo engaphezulu iphathwa ngokukhethekile ngezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokulwa nokushelela ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabagibeli nabasebenzi bezokwelapha uma kwenzeka ukubhuleka okungazelelwe noma ukushayela okungazinzile.

Iphansi le-PVC linezici zokuvimbela umlilo, ukumelana ne-asidi nokungcola, futhi alidingi ukulungiswa njalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umsebenzi walo wokumunca umsindo unganciphisa ngempumelelo umsindo futhi uthuthukise induduzo yokuhlala.

Iphansi le-PVC elihlanganisiwe le-RV seliyisinqumo esihle kakhulu sokuhlobisa ingaphakathi le-RV ngokuvikelwa kwalo kwemvelo, ukuqina, ukuguquguquka kanye nokufakwa okulula.

Iphansi lesihlabathi se-quartz liya ngokuya lisetshenziswa kwezokuthutha zomphakathi ezihamba ngesivinini esikhulu njengesitimela esisheshayo ngenxa yokusebenza kwalo okuhle kakhulu kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo. Ukwakheka kwendawo yephansi lesihlabathi se-quartz kuvame ukuba nezakhiwo ezinhle zokungasheleli, ezinganciphisa ngempumelelo ingozi yokuthi abagibeli bashelele lapho begibela noma bephuma esitimeleni, okuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabagibeli, ikakhulukazi uma isitimela esisheshayo sihamba ngokushesha futhi sima ngokushesha. Singelashwa ngokukhethekile ukuba nezakhiwo zokulwa namagciwane, okusiza ukunciphisa ukukhula kwamagciwane namagciwane, kuthuthukise izinga lokuhlanzeka kwesitimela esisheshayo, futhi kuvikele impilo yabagibeli, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zokuthutha zomphakathi ezihamba ngesivinini esikhulu.

Iphansi lesihlabathi se-Quartz uhlobo olusha lwezinto zaphansi, ezenziwe kakhulu ngesihlabathi se-quartz, i-resin nezinye izithasiselo, ezinezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zomzimba kanye nokubukeka okuhle. Isihlabathi se-Quartz siyiminerali yemvelo enokumelana okuhle kakhulu nokuguguleka kanye nokumelana nokucindezelwa, efanele ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene kwephansi, futhi yamukelwa kabanzi ngokuqina kwayo, ukumelana nokungcola okunamandla kanye nezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokulwa nokushelela. Ubuso bayo bubushelelezi futhi kulula ukubuhlanza, bufanele izindawo zomphakathi ezinabantu abaningi njengezikole, izibhedlela kanye nezindawo zezentengiselwano.