Hlobo luni lwephansi olusetshenziswa egumbini lokuhlinza?

Lona umbuzo omuhle kakhulu—uphahla lwegumbi lokuhlinza esibhedlela lunezidingo eziphezulu kakhulu; uphahla olujwayelekile lwendlu alufaneleki. Ngokusho kolwazi olutholakala emphakathini, uma ukhetha uphahla lwegumbi lokuhlinza, izinto ezilandelayo ngokuvamile ziyanconywa…

✅ Izidingo "ezinzima" okumele zihlangatshezwe yizitezi zegumbi lokuhlinza

1. Ingenamthungo/i-monolithic: Ivimbela imithungo ekubeni yindawo yokuzalela amabhaktheriya, igazi, kanye nezinsalela zoketshezi.
2. Kulula ukuhlanza futhi ukumelana namakhemikhali/izibulali-magciwane: Ngenxa yokuthi amakamelo okuhlinza adinga ukuhlanza njalo, phansi kumele kube nokumelana nama-acid nama-alkali/izibulali-magciwane ezahlukahlukene, futhi akumelwe kukhiqize uthuli noma kugcine amagciwane.
3. Azisheleli, azigugi, futhi azithwali umthwalo: Amakamelo okusebenza avame ukusetshenziswa ngabasebenzi bezokwelapha, imishini yezokwelapha, kanye namathuluzi, okudinga amakhono okulwa nokushelela kanye nokuthwala umthwalo.
4. I-Antistatic/Antistatic: Eminye imishini yezokwelapha noma izindawo ezizwela ugesi oqhubekayo ngezinye izikhathi zidinga ukuthi iphansi libe nemisebenzi ye-antistatic (noma i-conductive).
5. Amalunga avalwe + phansi nodonga oluhlanganisiwe (ukuguquka okuyisiyingi, akukho ukuhlanza amakhona afile): Azikho izikhala lapho kuhlangana khona phansi nodonga, okwenza kube lula ukuhlanza nokubulala amagciwane, futhi kuvimbele uthuli ukuthi luqongelelane.

❓ Ngakho-ke yiziphi izinhlobo ezivamile zophahla emakamelweni okuhlinzwa esibhedlela?

1. Uphansi lwe-PVC olufana nolwase-ejensi / Uphansi lwe-PVC olusezingeni lezokwelapha

Izizathu Zokusebenza: Ubuso bayo abunamthungo, abunamanzi, abunamagciwane, abumelani nokubulala amagciwane ngamakhemikhali, futhi kulula ukubuhlanza. Luyindwangu yophansi ekhethwayo ezibhedlela eziningi nasemagumbini okuhlinzwa.

2. Uphansi lwerabha yezokwelapha

Ayisheleli, ayigugi, futhi ikhululekile ukuthi abasebenzi bezokwelapha bame/bahambe (kunciphisa ukukhathala), futhi inezinga elithile lokunwebeka kanye nokumelana nengcindezi, okwenza kube lula ukuyisebenzisa isikhathi eside. Kodwa-ke, ibiza kakhulu, futhi ukusebenza kwayo kahle kwezindleko kungase kungabi kuhle kakhulu.

3. Ukufakwa phansi kwe-Epoxy self-leveling/cast

Ingakha iphansi elingenamthungo, eliqhubekayo elihlanganiswe nesendlalelo sodonga/isisekelo. Imelana namakhemikhali, imelana nokucindezela, futhi ingakwazi ukumelana nokunyakaza kwemishini yezokwelapha kanye nezinsimbi zokuhlinza, okwenza ifaneleke emakamelweni okuhlinza ahlanzekile kakhulu/adinga kakhulu.

Ingabe ukusebenza kahle kwephansi lesibhedlela kubalulekile?

1️⃣ Ingabe ukumelana nokuklwebheka kubalulekile?

• Kungani kubalulekile: Izitezi zasesibhedlela zithwala umthwalo wokuhamba njalo kwezihlalo zabakhubazekile, imibhede, amatafula okusebenza, kanye nemishini yezokwelapha. Ukuguga nokuqhekeka kwezitezi kuthinta kokubili ubuhle kanye nesikhathi sokuphila.
• Izinkomba zokusebenza: Isilinganiso esiphakeme sokumelana nokuklwebheka (i-PVC ≥ ubukhulu bengqimba yokuklwebheka engu-0.2mm). Iphansi lerabha nele-epoxy nazo zinezilinganiso zokumelana nokuklwebheka, ezifanele izindawo ezisindayo.
• Izicelo: Izindawo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu njengezindawo zokusebenzela, imihubhe, iminyango yelifti, kanye namawadi.

2️⃣ Ingabe ukumelana namakhemikhali / ukumelana nokugqwala kwezibulala-magciwane kubalulekile?

• Kungani kubalulekile: Amakamelo okusebenzela kanye namawadi adinga ukuhlanzwa njalo ngezibulala-magciwane (eziqukethe i-chlorine, utshwala, kanye nezihlanzi ze-acid/alkaline), ngakho-ke izinto kumele zingagqwali.
• Izinkomba zokusebenza: Akukho ukubhamuka, akukho ukufiphala, akukho ukuqhekeka. Ibekezelela ukuthintana isikhathi eside ne-bleach, utshwala, kanye nezibulala-magciwane.
• Izinto ezinconywayo: I-PVC esezingeni eliphezulu, irabha yezinga lezokwelapha, i-epoxy resin.

3️⃣ Ingabe ukusebenza okulwa nokushelela kubalulekile?

• Kungani kubalulekile: Izindawo zasezibhedlela zivame ukuchitheka uketshezi, okwenza izakhiwo ezingasheleli zibe ezibalulekile ekuphepheni kwabasebenzi bezokwelapha kanye neziguli.
• Imininingwane Yokusebenza: Ihlangabezana nezindinganiso ezingasheleli (DIN 51130, R-value) ngisho nangaphansi kwezimo ezimanzi. Ubuso obunobume noma umklamo ophakanyisiwe kancane kwandisa ukungqubuzana.
• Izinto Ezinconywayo: Irabha yezinga lezokwelapha (enhle kakhulu), i-PVC engasheleli enobunjwa

4️⃣ Ingabe ukuhanjiswa kwe-antistatic/static kubalulekile?

• Kungani kubalulekile: Amanye amakamelo okuhlinza noma ama-ICU asebenzisa imishini yezokwelapha enembile, futhi ugesi ongashintshi ungaphazamisa amathuluzi noma ubangele izingozi zokuphepha.
• Imininingwane Yokusebenza: I-Antistatic ≤ 10^9 Ω (ingakhethwa ngokwezincazelo zesibhedlela) Iphansi eliqhubayo lingakhipha ugesi ongaguquki ngentambo yokumisa.
• Izimo Ezisebenzayo: Amakamelo okuhlinzwa, ama-ICU, amalabhorethri okufaka i-catheter, izindawo zemishini yezokwelapha kagesi

5️⃣ Ukungabi nalutho / Ukungaguquguquki

• Kungani kubalulekile: Kunciphisa ukunqwabelana koketshezi nothuli emithungweni, kunciphisa ingozi yokutheleleka okuthelelanayo.
• Izinkomba zokusebenza: Imiqulu ye-PVC ingashintshwa ibe yinto ephelele engenamthungo; i-epoxy resin ingaphonswa phansi kwe-monolithic.
• Izimo ezisebenzayo: Amakamelo okuhlinza, ama-ICU, amagumbi okuhlanza.

✅ Isifinyezo:

Uma ukhetha izinto zokwakha phansi zamakamelo okusebenzela/ezibhedlela, ukuphepha, inhlanzeko, ukuqina, induduzo, ukulula kokufakwa, kanye nezindleko kufanele kucatshangelwe ngokuphelele. Izindawo ezahlukene zinezidingo ezihlukile, lapho amakamelo okusebenzela enezidingo eziphakeme kakhulu, ikakhulukazi maqondana nokungabi nalutho, izakhiwo zokulwa namagciwane, ukumelana nokushelela, ukumelana namakhemikhali, kanye nezakhiwo ezilwa nokuqina.

Ukuze uthole imibuzo, sicela uxhumane: I-imeyili: jetlee@shlantise.com Sixazulula zonke izinkinga zakho zokubeka phansi.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa：

Q: Hlobo luni lwephansi okufanele lusetshenziswe emakamelweni okuhlinzwa?

A: Kunconywa iphansi eligoqekayo le-PVC/le-plastic-grade plastic, iphansi lerabha le-medical-grade, noma i-epoxy self-leveling/cast flooring emakamelweni okuhlinzwa.

I-PVC: Ayinamthungo, ayilwa namagciwane, ayimelani namakhemikhali, futhi kulula ukuyihlanza.

Irabha: Ayishibiliki, ikhululekile, futhi ayigugi.

I-Epoxy: Ayinamthungo, ayisebenzi kahle, futhi idinga ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu.

U: Ingabe ayigugi, ayibulali magciwane, ayisheleli, futhi ayizinzi?

A: Yebo, iphansi le-Lantise linalezi zakhiwo, futhi zonke zinemibiko yokuhlola evela eceleni.

U: Ingabe kukhululekile ngabasebenzi bezokwelapha ukuma isikhathi eside?

A: Uphansi lwethu olufanayo luthambile kubasebenzi abamile futhi alubangeli ukukhathala.

U: Injani indlela yokuhlanzeka phansi kwesibhedlela kanye nokulawulwa kokutheleleka?

A: Uphansi lwesibhedlela iLantise lwaklanywa ukuze kugcinwe amazinga aphezulu okuhlanzeka, kuncishiswe ingozi yokutheleleka, futhi kuvunyelwe abasebenzi ukuthi bahlanze kahle nangokuphephile.