He aha te momo papa e whakamahia ana i roto i te rūma pokanga?

He pātai tino pai tēnei—he tino teitei ngā whakaritenga mō te papa o te rūma pokanga hōhipera; kāore e pai ngā papa noho noa. E ai ki ngā mōhiohio e wātea ana ki te marea, ki te mea kei te whiriwhiri koe i te papa mō te rūma pokanga, ko ngā rauemi e whai ake nei te mea e taunakihia ana…

✅ Ngā whakaritenga "uaua" me tutuki e ngā papa o te rūma pokanga

1. Tuitui kore / pūmau: Ārai i ngā tuitui kia kore ai e noho hei wāhi whakatipu mō ngā huakita, te toto, me ngā toenga wai.
2. He ngāwari ki te horoi, ā, he ātete ki ngā matū/ngā patu huakita: Nā te mea me patu huakita pinepine ngā rūma pokanga, me ātete te papa ki ngā waikawa me ngā kawakore/ngā patu huakita rerekē, ā, kaua e puta he puehu, kaua hoki e whai huakita.
3. Ārai-paheke, ātete-mau, me te mau kawenga: He maha ngā wā e whakamahia ana ngā rūma pokanga e ngā kaimahi hauora, ngā taputapu hauora, me ngā taputapu hauora, ā, me āheinga ā-ārai-paheke me te mau kawenga.
4. Ārai-pūmau/Ārai-pūmau: Ko ētahi taputapu hauora, ko ētahi taiao rānei e pāngia ana e te hiko pūmau, me whai mahi ārai-pūmau (arai hiko rānei) te papa i ētahi wā.
5. Ngā hononga hiri + te papa me te pakitara kua whakauruhia (whakawhiti porowhita, kāore e hiahiatia he horoi i ngā kokonga mate): Kāore he āputa i te hononga o te papa me te pakitara, kia māmā ai te horoi me te patu huakita, ā, kia kore ai e pupū te puehu.

❓ Nā, he aha ētahi momo papa e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā rūma pokanga o te hōhipera?

1. Papa PVC ōrite / Papa PVC kounga-hauora

Ngā take e whai hua ai: He maeneene te mata, he ātete wai, he ārai huakita, he ātete ki te patu huakita matū, ā, he ngāwari ki te horoi. Koinei te papa e pai ana mō te maha o ngā hōhipera me ngā rūma pokanga.

2. Papa rapa hauora

He ātete ki te paheke, ki te mau, ā, he pai hoki mō ngā kaimahi hauora te tū/te hikoi (ka whakaiti i te ngenge), ā, he iti hoki te ngāwari me te ātete ki te pēhanga, he mea ngāwari ki te whakamahi mō te wā roa. Heoi, he utu nui, ā, kāore pea i te tino pai te whai huatanga o te utu.

3. Papa whakarewa/whakataurite-ake epoxy

Ka taea e ia te hanga i tētahi papa tuturu, he mea hono ki te pakitara/paparanga turanga. He ātete ki ngā matū, he ātete ki te pēhanga, ā, ka taea te tu atu i te nekehanga o ngā taputapu hauora me ngā taputapu pokanga, he mea e tika ana mō ngā rūma pokanga tino ma/tino hiahiatia.

He mea nui te mahi a te papa hōhipera?

1️⃣ He mea nui te ātete ki te pakū?

• He aha i hiranga ai: Ko ngā papa hōhipera te hunga e tino nekenekehia ana e ngā tūru wīra, ngā moenga, ngā tēpu pokanga, me ngā taputapu hauora. Ka pā te pakaru me te pakaru o te papa ki te ataahua me te roa o te ora.
• Ngā tohu mahi: He teitei te ātete ki te pakū (te matotoru o te paparanga pakū PVC ≥ 0.2mm). He ātete ki te pakū anō hoki ngā papa rapa me te papa epoxy, he pai mō ngā wāhi taumaha.
• Ngā Whakamahinga: Ngā wāhi whakamahi auau pēnei i ngā rūma pokanga, ngā ara raro, ngā tomokanga ararewa, me ngā wāhanga.

2️⃣ He mea nui te ātete matū/te ātete ki te waikura o ngā patu huakita?

• He aha i hiranga ai: Me horoi auau ngā rūma pokanga me ngā wāhanga ki ngā patu huakita (kei roto ko te chlorine, te waipiro, me ngā kaihoroi waikawa/kawakore), nō reira me ātete ngā rauemi ki te waikura.
• Ngā tohu mahi: Kāore e pupuhi, kāore e memeha, kāore e pakaru. Ka ātete ki te whakapiri roa ki te wai mā, te waipiro, me ngā patu huakita.
• Ngā rauemi e taunakitia ana: PVC kounga teitei, rapa kounga hauora, kapia epoxy.

3️⃣ He mea nui te mahi ā-ārai-paheke?

• He aha i hiranga ai: He ngāwari te maringi o ngā wai i roto i ngā taiao hōhipera, nā reira he mea nui ngā āhuatanga ārai-paheke mō te haumaru o ngā kaimahi hauora me ngā tūroro.
• Ngā Whakatakotoranga Mahi: E tutuki ana i ngā paerewa ārai-paheke (DIN 51130, uara-R) ahakoa i raro i ngā āhuatanga mākū. Ka whakanui ake te mata kakano, te hoahoa paku teitei rānei i te waku.
• Ngā Rauemi e Manakohia ana: Rapa kounga-hauora (tino pai), PVC ātete-paheke kakano

4️⃣ He mea nui te arataki hiko ā-pūmau/ā-pūmau?

• He aha i hiranga ai: Ko ētahi rūma pokanga, ko ngā ruma tiaki mate rānei e whakamahi ana i ngā taputapu hauora tino tika, ā, ka taea e te hiko pateko te whakararuraru i ngā taputapu, te whakararuraru rānei i te haumaru.
• Ngā Whakatakotoranga Mahi: Ārai-patū ≤ 10^9 Ω (ka taea te whiriwhiri kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga a te hōhipera) Ka taea e te papa kawe hiko te tuku i te hiko patū mā te waea whenua.
• Ngā horopaki e tika ana: Ngā rūma pokanga, ngā ICU, ngā taiwhanga whakauru catheter, ngā wāhi taputapu hauora hiko

5️⃣ Te kore e hono / Te ngāwari ki te hanga

• He aha i hiranga ai: Ka whakaiti i te kohikohinga wai me te puehu i ngā tuitui, ka whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te pangia whakawhiti.
• Ngā tohu mahi: Ka taea te whakarewa i ngā rōra PVC kia kotahi te hononga; ka taea te maka i te kapia epoxy ki roto i te papa monolitiki.
• Ngā āhuatanga e tika ana: Ngā rūma pokanga, ngā whare tiaki mate, ngā rūma horoi.

✅ Whakarāpopototanga:

I te wā e whiriwhiri ana i ngā rauemi papa mō ngā rūma pokanga/hōhipera, me whai whakaaro whānui ki te haumaru, te akuaku, te pakari, te whakamarie, te ngāwari o te tāutanga, me te utu. He rerekē ngā kaupapa matua o ia wāhi, ā, ko ngā rūma pokanga he mea nui rawa atu, inā koa mō te hononga pai, ngā āhuatanga patu huakita, te ātete paheke, te ātete matū, me ngā āhuatanga ārai-pūmau.

Mō ngā pātai, whakapā mai ki: Īmēra: jetlee@shlantise.com Ka whakatauhia e mātou ō raruraru papa katoa.

Ngā Pātai Auau

P: He aha te momo papa e tika ana kia whakamahia i roto i ngā rūma pokanga?

A: Ko ngā papa rōra kirihou PVC/hauora-whakakotahi, ngā papa rapa hauora, ngā papa whakarewa/whakataurite-whaiaro epoxy rānei e taunakihia ana mō ngā rūma pokanga.

PVC: He maeneene, he huakita, he ātete ki ngā matū, he ngāwari hoki te horoi.

Rapa: Ātete paheke, whakamarie, ā, ātete kakahu.

Epoxy: He maeneene, he ātete ki te mahi taumaha, ā, me tino ma.

Q: He ātete ki te kakahu, he ātete ki te patu huakita, he ātete ki te paheke, ā, he ārai-pūmau hoki?

Āe, kei ngā papa Lantise ēnei āhuatanga, ā, he pūrongo whakamātautau ā-tuatoru katoa.

Q: He pai ki ngā kaimahi hauora te tū roa?

A: He ngawari te papa ōrite ki runga i ngā tokotoko e tū ana, ā, kāore e ngenge.

P: Me pēhea te akuaku o te papa o te hōhipera me te whakahaere i ngā mate urutā?

A: I hangaia te papa o te Hōhipera Lantise kia mau tonu ai ngā paerewa akuaku teitei, kia whakaitihia ai te mōrearea o te mate, kia taea ai hoki e ngā kaimahi te horoi pai me te haumaru.